STUDY SKILLS

Explain science with a model, a question and evidence

Move from memorising words to describing what a scientific idea explains.

By the ClasslyOne editorial team · Practical learning guidance

Start with an observation

Choose a familiar phenomenon related to the school topic. Ask what the learner notices and what they predict. Their prediction gives the tutor a starting point for discussing the underlying idea.

Use a simple model

Draw particles, forces or a system with clearly labelled parts. Ask what the model shows and what it leaves out. Models help explain relationships, but every model has limits.

Read the evidence

For a graph, identify the axes and units before describing a pattern. Separate what the data shows from the explanation proposed for it. Ask which observation supports the conclusion.

Explain without the diagram

Close the notes and ask for a short explanation in the learner’s own words. Reopen the model to fill a specific gap, then try again. Record the next question to discuss rather than treating uncertainty as failure.

WhatsApp us ↗